One of the problems of separating things into categories is that they
need also to be considered together. Within business management is
the term 'right first time'. In manufacturing especially, companies
have learned that the cost of repairing errors is much more than
preventing them. If these errors are discovered later the price just
keeps going up. This factor is invisible till a competitor improves
on their error rate and produces a better product. Many companies
simply go out of business. The same goes for services. As education
is a state monopoly, it can not be directly competed against and the
errors are not highlighted. Of course other countries will provide
the competition. Where do you get coal and ships from, Britain? The
latest IT and Science?
The first example of right first time is pre-school, in education but
also other early years provision. The cost for a parent is £212 a
week according to Money advice service which would max out at just
over £11,000 a year for full time for 52 weeks or £7,000 for 32
weeks. Prison starts at £20,000 a year for an open prison. The
average for 2013/14 was £33,785 for the prison cost per prisoner.
Then there's the probation service costs, court costs (it's OK
lawyers are cheap) and Police costs. Then there are other costs to
victims, insurance (shared cost to everyone else) and that's just £.
There are other non money costs to victims, prisoner's family, I
could go on. So the question is does Pre school reduce prisoner
numbers?
Well
I am glad you asked. American research in Chicago found this out
costing pre school at $5,000 and prison at $80,000, and yes as
reported on Freakanomics (Nov 19th
2015) yes it does. So the point is Pre school pays for itself in
reduced prison costs. Then ask the questions about health costs and
tax receipts and they will show profit, a true investment in the
future. The cost of not
doing something may be
hard to understand but it still happens. Each stage of education is
built on the previous stage so Universities can not make up for
schooling. It is also the expensive way round a problem.
Physical and mental health follow the same pattern, getting addicts
to give up or overweight people to loose weight is much less
successful and more expensive than healthy habits from early years.
Children smoke less than before so well done for introducing laws a
short 50 years+ after the evidence appeared. Obesity has to be
tackled before it starts. Nutrition and exercise need to be instilled
and habituated as early as possible. The choice we make at the moment
is the highest heart attack rate and worst survival rates in the
western world (and there's stoke, cancer and don't get me started on
Diabetes), rather than early provision. Of course now there's
historical trends to reverse.
Another example is the cost of each of the around 2,000 stomach band
operations is £8,000 (other costs e.g. maintenance after and
failures not included). Would that £8,000 pay for a PE and nutrition
teacher (part time) in a primary school. We choose to pay for the
operations (and the other costs of extreme obesity) rather than a
professional for children's health (and better lifelong health).
[Note: There is an argument that operations are cheaper than the
consequences of obesity] Many primary schools have poor PE provision
with no specialists on team. A child who starts secondary school with
no experience will not be attracted to sports when there are
with/against other children with years more experience then them.
They do not just avoid PE during school they have a pattern for life.
Mental
health is much less
visible mainly because we do not look, and work with ignorance. Some
mental health issues are effected significantly by substances and
genetics. But even those are aided by exercise. Dealing with mental
health problems is generally aided by exercise and nutrition. And yet
these factors and the systematic operation of schools are not
conducive to mental health. Whether it is stress of exams, large
groups and lack of individual attention and support. Little healthy
development occurs. Rather than the law of the playground (jungle)
and expensive CBT latter on why not teach children to cope and plan
gradual development. Not throwing them in the deep end and labelling
the children as to how they cope. For example if the older, larger
more experienced child beats the younger, smaller and inexperienced
child, they are not more talented!
The
Buddhist belief is that life is suffering, education sometimes causes
suffering even when they claim the moral high ground. Education
the word comes from ‘to lead’ in Latin. Is the leadership up to
the task?
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