Health and it’s monopoly industry
that shares many circumstances with education. It is essentially
politically managed by the same group of people, with forces from
society and the stakeholders are similar. This leads to similar
issues of low performance in absolute terms for a rich economy. The
choosing of public issues and operation is for others benefits. It is
not in the best interests of the state. It is for those running the
state and those working in the industry and others. Of course there
is a name and theory for this; The Principle-agent theory. Here the
principle is the member of the public but all the decisions and
actions are by others the agents. These agents have many wants and
desires that are not part of the agents health (or education etc.)
they are other and can be opposite to the principles interests. A big
problem in both heath and education is that the member of public
whether child or adult has many decisions made for them that are of
questionable value for the person themselves. As they are both
monopolies (I’m sure another label would be preferred but the
effect is the same) little choice is available. Also the person who
suffers the failure is not the one who makes the decision. It is
important to take responsibility for one’s own health (and
education) it is too important to leave to others. From the opposite
perspective the governance must encourage people to take
responsibility for their actions. This must be the individual but
also organisations and people who affect others. All together the
wrong questions are asked and the wrong solutions attempted so that
even amazing results have little value. The main questions for the
individual are what is best for my health and education. Then what is
best for my dependents and what is best for the country and humanity.
If you ask what’s the best thing for
the state? Then one component would be economic. The simple truth is
prevention is better than cure. Doctors and their administration are
the expensive least effective end of health. They are doctors of
medicine not health they have sometimes amazing knowledge and skills
with personal genius (if this is not managed out at an early stage –
not to standard!). They are well paid and over managed often by
people of little understanding. Getting productive people who could
and would work or contribute needs to be a priority.
Doctors have their specialisms and
even the junior doctors role is full on in technical knowledge,
skills and time. The courses are said to be half out of date by the
time they finish, as new research is carried out in such quantity
world wide. But the problem in the UK is it’s called the NHS; the
‘h’ standing for health not medicine. Yet very little of the
budget goes to prevention and results are poor. The irony is of
course that large numbers of illness and issues (mental and physical)
are preventable. That is not to say there will be no Diabetes (almost
10% of NHS budget) with a little prevention. The numbers are huge
just in the NHS bill but also the knock on effects of less work
output of the individual and others around them as they deal with the
issues created. If they leave work then there are welfare costs. A
recent outcry over doctors overtime pay being over £13K a year per
consultant, was met with claims of not enough doctors but the obvious
problem is too many patients, in too poor health. Could the over
£100K pay (plus training and equipment) of a consultant be better
spent? How many social workers who work in an emergency capacity all
the time could it pay for so that more problems could be identified
earlier and cheaper. Or any number of workers whether fitness
instructors or activity leaders, could have a better result,
admittedly early on in the process not when an operation is needed,
that’s still best left to the appropriate consultants
Of course the elephant in the room is
the big three lifestyle factors are sleep, diet and exercise. These
are health, not medicine, they are cheap, well known and have low
performance indicators. The big scandal is the absence of any action.
During recent times the health service was kind of protected but
leisure was not. Sports and exercise facilities closed but the health
service got protected. The Health service has practically no
incentives to prevent health problems they are not responsible for
leisure and measured on their success (maybe it’s hidden where no
one looks!). All the incentives are to headline medical conditions.
Health must have a role here. Funding based on health not treatment.
Obviously health has many factors.
There must be facilities and provision to make it easy to participate
for all ages. This must be nationally backed but also independents
should be supported. As they are actually saving medical costs
compared to no exercise/activity. Currently they have to pay for
facilities, dodge danger, fill out paper work and then tell the tax
office. Education must improve standards of participation, learning
and support. Work places must pay the costs of preventing workers
being active. People of course have to be incentivised to exercise
both to encourage participation and reduce the costs for not
participating.
Many businesses and industries profit
from unhealthy options that they do not pay the bill for. The food
industry has to be regulated or pay the obesity costs as the alcohol
industry and retailers should pay the price too. As the results of
smoking policy have reduced smoking levels to below 20% smoking from
over 50%. Similar approaches must be made towards Obesity and
Alcohol. As well as affecting the negatives the positives have to be
made easier. Then ultimately the wrong doer must be made to take pay
the costs, and the right doer must benefit from their decisions and
actions.
Unhealthy work patterns that prevent
organised activity should pay the premium to cover the cost. Limiting
healthy opportunities of their staff must be addressed. Much research
shows that poor working conditions and practices reduce the
productivity of the workers. Unhealthy staff do less work through
slower rates, more breaks and higher absenteeism. Just as badly
maintained machines do not function as well and brake down.
There has to be joined up thinking and
actions that get results. It is not a moral service to be ineffective
as a health service. Working stupidly hard is still stupid when the
less stupid way is to prevent. Improving Activity (including
exercise), improving diets and improving sleep patterns, will improve
productivity and actually be cheaper and less pain, making it more
humane and the morally better approach. With the separation of
government organisations they often save money in one area which
increases the cost in another and overall. Without a holistic
approach between government departments and organisations with
legislation, results will not happen.
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