Yes
technically schools are part of the real world but I argue they have
to be closer to what comes after school life for the learners both as
they age but also for when they leave the classroom.
Now
actually schools tend to be disorganised with poor communication,
quite political with science and evidence based factors taking a back
seat. So just like the real world really. I suggest a better example.
Professional management and reduced political interference are
essential to achieving better education standards. Actually working
with evidence based methods in teaching and also the running of
organisations is vital to escape the bubble that education works in.
The environment still needs to be safer than a business for the staff
and students as befits the organisational purpose and needs of the
people.
Now
the real world is biased and prejudiced quite often against those
that achieve lower results from education. Workplace recruitment is
systematically biased of course because they want the best employee
they can find. The problems is (theirs and everyone else’s) that
they do not search for good candidates and even when they do they do
it with prejudice included. So a standard recruitment process is an
advert followed by applications (CV or form), interviews and offer.
The advert will describe a model person they want to find, it will be
quite specific for the type of person they are looking for. When they
get the applications they need to sort to eliminate many from a pile.
The strategies they employ can be trivial factors such as spelling
(attention to detail) but also closeness to the advert. They are not
looking for others who might offer greater potential, they are
shrinking a list. Their methods are not arbitrary they are specific.
They do though have biases that reflect society and the workplace. If
they get to choose (buyers market) they get very specific and go for
the perceived higher standards of entry. They will select the best
prepared for the job (in their opinion or best guess). First of all
they regularly do this task poorly, second they do what keeps them in
their career.
So
in areas like media, law, medicine, civil service, private business
and larger companies they are much more likely to see an applicant
from higher status education whether public schools or top
universities who are better prepared to work with the employers who
also have this same background. They rarely are going to see
‘potential’ or ‘talent’ in people from other backgrounds and
are too busy to go look for it.
Organisations
also reflect customer biases, so not fitting the stereotype is not
good for employment chances. Any social awkwardness whether culture
or disability based is not going to get through an interview. Truth
and not exaggeration will not beat the plausible applicants. You have
to play the game and make it easy for the recruiters to see that you
are the best candidate.
Work
places and customers do not have the inclination or ability to
understand and accept non stereotype workers so they do not get the
jobs.
An
example of real world prejudice is US Army where in peace they
stipulate no criminal record but when war makes the job less
attractive they end up dropping the restriction. Now recently these
groups have been compared they found that those with criminal records
perform the same in basic training and then better with more
promotion later (planet money 22/04/16). So the employer
systematically is prejudiced against a group of people who are
actually better for them. These prejudices are repeated through out
society where stereotypes are chosen over finding the truth. People
with disabilities and mental health issues don’t stand a chance
even if they are the best for the position. Those without the right
background will face an up hill struggle to break into the
professions regardless of ability or potential. It is interesting
that the lowest employed group is white male and working class. All
the drive for equality has been piece meal rather than higher general
standards of education and recruitment.
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